Thursday, December 28, 2023

Back to Norway Through DNA Matches: 52 Ancestors 2023 Prompt “DNA”

 

Tracing a Connection to a Distant Cousin Leads to Norway Discoveries

Marit Johannesdatter Rolstad: 1731-1788 (Paternal Third Great-Grandmother)
Anne Ohlsdatter Bottom: 1700-? (Paternal Fourth Great-Grandmother)
Marit Arnesdatter: 1663-1718 (Paternal Fifth-Great-Grandmother)
JB: Paternal Sixth Cousin

 

Much of my research on the Norwegian side of my family tree ends one generation before the ancestor who immigrated to America. I feel confident that I can correctly identify the immigrants’ parents and siblings who remained in Norway. But I am nervous about moving back any additional generations. The old Norwegian surname system, where each generation had a different “surname” (which were a combination of patronymics and residence names), makes it hard for me to feel I am correctly identifying distant ancestors. I need to start learning about how to use the Bygdeboks, research records that trace the family ancestry of Norwegian farm families. They could help me add more generations with some confidence. But until then, I make the occasional discovery with the help of DNA matches. A recent match was especially serendipitous, extending my tree an additional three generations, back to a Norwegian ancestor born in 1663!

I originally was looking at a different potential fourth cousin when I ran across “JB”, the DNA match that helped me so much. I was trying to determine what part of the family line this other cousin came from, so pulled up our shared DNA matches on Ancestry DNA. JB was one of those shared matches. Ancestry had helpfully flagged JB as having a shared ancestor with me. I immediately pulled up the chart showing how we might be related. I was stunned to see the chart added three generations to my family tree: my great-grandmother Anne Gulbrandsdatter Peterson’s own grandmother, great-grandmother and great-great-grandmother (my 3rd, 4th and 5th great-grandmothers).



According to Ancestry’s DNA algorithm, JB and I shared my fifth-great-grandmother, Marit Arnesdatter, as a common ancestor. She was born in 1663! A tiny piece of her DNA travelled down through nearly four centuries of her descendants to me, to my son, and to our very distant cousin JB.

Lesja Bygdebok bind III pg 613

I am still in the process of verifying these new tree generations, but one of my distant relatives kindly posted on Ancestry copies of the Lesja, Norway Bygdebok that shows the family and descendants of Marit Arnesdatter’s daughter Anne Olsdatter Bottem, so it appears that I can verify at least two of these new generations on my tree. The research will continue!

Photo labelled in Norwegian as 'LagenLesjaBottem', and in English as 'Gudbrandsdalslågen river at Lesja, previously outflow of Lesja lake'. Note that both Gulbrands and Bottem were parts of my ancestors' surnames. Were they from this area of Lesja?

In one final note on the interesting little quirks of DNA: my son has a DNA link to JB, but my daughter does not. So the tiny DNA fragment I inherited from Marit Arnesdatter and passed down to my son didn’t get passed down to my daughter. Perhaps she has inherited a different fragment that will connect us to a new ancestor.

Sources:

Ancestry.com

Kjelland, Arnfinn. Bygdebok for Lesja Lesja kommune, 19872008.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:L%C3%A5genLesjaBottem.jpg

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