Where was Peder Buried?
Peder Peterson Joramo: 1815-Before 1880 (Paternal great-grandfather)
There has
always been some family lore about the location of my great-grandfather Peder
Peterson’s grave. A recent article in my hometown’s newspaper may offer a clue
about the true location—and the location isn’t where family stories claimed it
lay.
My
great-grandfather was born in the Lesja, Oppland region of Norway around 1815.
He decided to emigrate with his wife and five children in 1870. They settled in
Lake Hanska Township in Brown County, Minnesota. Peder’s two daughters quickly
married, and his eldest son, Peder, seems to have died. That left Peder, his
wife Anna Gulbrandsdatter, and his two youngest sons, Jacob and Paul, to farm
on their Brown County homestead.
At some
point prior to 1880, tragedy struck (I can’t confirm the year, but by the time of
the 1880 census, Anna was a widow). One of Peder’s work horses slammed him into
an outbuilding or a fence. He was pinned between the horse and the solid
object, and sustained crush injuries. According to the family lore, his
desperate wife and sons took him to a neighbor’s dugout home. The neighbor’s
wife had some nursing skills, and she did what she could, but he succumbed to
internal injuries.
My father
believed Peder was buried at that neighbor’s farm not far from their well. Peder
had died before any official cemeteries had been established in the area, so it
seems logical that he might have been buried where he died. My father believed
the grave was located on land that was eventually farmed by my father’s cousin
Sidney. My father was Peder’s grandson (Paul’s son) and Sidney was Peder’s great-grandson
(Jacob’s grandson). Their two farms included some of the land Peder had originally
homesteaded. The supposed location of the grave was a bit north and east of the
property that eventually became Lake Hanska Church Cemetery. My brother eventually
acquired Sidney’s land, and now he farms the possible grave location.
My newest
piece of information came from an article written by Joel Botten, a genealogist
and historian of the Hanska area, which was published in the November 2, 2023
edition of the Hanska Herald newspaper. Botten was recounting early
pioneer Christian Ahlness’ immigration story. The article included a photo of an
oil painting of Ahlness’dugout home in Lake Hanska Township. The photo caption
reads:
“This
is a painting by Christian’s daughter Marie Ahlness of the home they
established on the present site of the Lake Hanska Cemetery. The first cemetery
site, south of the present site, proved to be too wet, Christian offed his higher
land which had contained his first dugout for a permanent cemetery. His dugout
site became his family plot.”
This was
the first time either my brother or I had heard of an earlier cemetery site.
Was Peder buried there? If so, the family lore had the location off by a half
mile or so. As you can see on the map below, the present cemetery is on the
north side of the gravel road. If the original cemetery was to the south, it
would have been on the south side of the present road. Our family lore thought
Peder was buried north of the present cemetery.
We knew
that once the cemetery had been established, some of the local families chose to
move the graves of family members who had been buried earlier. Those graves
were dug up and the bodies reinterred in the cemetery. However, our family did
not believe that Peder’s body had been moved to the new cemetery.
I found a Lake
Hanska church record that suggests either Peder or his son Peder’s body was
reburied in the new cemetery. The record shows burials by year, and seems to
show a mass reburial of eight people on August 28, 1878. All eight had varied
death dates that were months and even years earlier than the burial date.
One entry
is for a “Peder Joramo”. Joramo was Peder’s Norwegian “farm” surname, and his
children used Peterson/Pederson and Joramo fairly interchangeably as surnames. The
entry also indicates that this Peder Joramo was born in Lesja. Both Peder the
father and Peder the son were born in Lesja. Each entry on the record also
provides the age of individual at death. The age provided for the re-buried
Peder appears to read “17”, which would suggest it was Peder’s son, but the age
has been amended with a fountain pen to the point where it is difficult to read.
The death date for this Peder Joramo was June 14, 1878. Peder the father would
have been 63 in 1878 if the birth year 1815 is correct. Even if the number
doesn’t actually read “17”, it does not appear to be a number in the fifties or
sixties which would have been more likely to refer to Peder the father.
So it
seems that Peder’s burial spot and date of death remain a mystery. Did he die in 1878, or did his son die then? Was he buried on a neighbor’s
farm north of the new cemetery? Was he buried at the first, slightly swampy
cemetery south of the current burial ground? Was his body ever moved to the
newer cemetery? I think we will never know for sure.
Sources:
Lake Hanska Lutheran Church records, U.S. Evangelical Lutheran Church Records 1781-1969. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/60722/images/41742_314248-00259?pId=776153
Hanska Herald. November 2, 2023 edition.
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